this post was submitted on 25 Feb 2025
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I use Bluesky and Mastodon. Mastodon better hits where I want the fediverse to go but Bluesky is so much easier to use. Signup, UI, flagship app, feeds, and content is just so much less of a headache. But it feels like it's a matter of time before it's enshittified.

I was thinking about how much I hate big tech but there's a lot of small and mid-size companies that I have neutral to positive views on. Canonical, Mozilla, 37 Signals, Odoo are the ones that come to mind. All of those have a revenue model but also actively support open source initiatives and developers. None are perfect but better than "big tech" and get more done than just donation based development.

It feels like there needs to be some for-profit companies (without ads and maintaining privacy) that can help support the development around ActivityPub and maintain apps and servers that are easier to onboard and easier to use. Does this exist?

What could be some non-evil revenue models? I pay $20/month for a blogging platform for my business website. Maybe have a service to host AP servers for businesses or journalists? Personal private encrypted cloud services like photo backups that are integrated with AP?

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[–] LandedGentry@lemmy.zip 28 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (13 children)

Non-profits only IMO. Pay folks what they deserve, all the rest goes back in.

Investors can’t go near it. They’re always the problem.

[–] obbeel@lemmy.eco.br 1 points 1 hour ago

I agree. Commercials get in, you get what happened to the Internet. We need something new.

[–] rglullis@communick.news 2 points 11 hours ago (1 children)

How do you decide "what they deserve"? What should be the payment for a moderator, or an instance admin? What of you have someone also making contributions to the software and as such is in a position to add features exclusive to one instance?

[–] LandedGentry@lemmy.zip 3 points 9 hours ago* (last edited 9 hours ago) (1 children)

I mean we’ve determined what a living wage is, right? Is it really that difficult to think we can financially quantify people’s roles?

There are plenty of jobs similar to the roles that would be needed that we can compare to you. I was a freelancer for 15 years, I had to quantify jobs constantly. It’s not rocket science.

I also don’t think mods have to be paid. They can be, but I don’t see it as necessary. I’m talking about the instance maintainers.

[–] rglullis@communick.news 1 points 9 hours ago (1 children)

Is it really that difficult to think we can financially quantify people’s roles?

In a centrally-planned system? Yes, it is very hard.

I was a freelancer for 15 years, I had to quantify jobs constantly.

I assume you mean that you had to give a quote to a client?

If that is the case, your client has sole decision-making power and has "only" to evaluate whether the price you were asking for your labor is lower than the value you'd be bringing them.

How does this compare with a coop, where (presumably) the member-owners have all to agree on the price of labor? Are they going to accept to pay market rate for the people working there? Are they first find whoever is willing to work for the cheapest and then set the price on that?

[–] LandedGentry@lemmy.zip 2 points 9 hours ago* (last edited 9 hours ago) (1 children)

Dude you’re acting like this is some Herculean feat when coops and non-profits and all sorts of structures exist for way more complex and difficult to quantify organizations. This is a very strange hill to die on.

[–] rglullis@communick.news 0 points 9 hours ago (1 children)

coops and non-profits and all sorts of structures exist for way more complex and difficult to quantify organizations

The fact that they exist does not imply that they were ever able to serve their community/customers/users universally. You either get some people being served well at an inefficient overall cost, or you get everyone being served poorly by a broken system which can not afford to provide adequate resources to workers.

IOW, I'm not arguing that "coops" can not exist. What I am arguing is we will never get rid of Big Tech if we keep forcing the idea that only community-owned services are acceptable models of governance.

[–] LandedGentry@lemmy.zip 0 points 5 hours ago* (last edited 5 hours ago) (1 children)

When it comes to hosting instances, yes, I do believe we have to universally keep investors/a for-profit structure out.

[–] rglullis@communick.news 1 points 4 hours ago* (last edited 45 minutes ago)

keep investors/a for-profit structure out.

Putting these two in the same bag is a mistake, this is what OP and I are saying.

Context and scale matters. Even though both small and big companies depend "on profit", the methods they use and incentives that drive them are wildly different.

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[–] HubertManne@moist.catsweat.com 6 points 22 hours ago (1 children)

Id like to see non for profits hosting servers for their members. fandom conventions, maker spaces, etc. It would also make sense for them to host communities around what they do. scifi literature, games, 3d printing, etc.

[–] supersquirrel@sopuli.xyz 3 points 20 hours ago (1 children)

Right, long term nothing is more important than retaining agency over their major methods of interaction with members and fostering vibrant online communities that feed into positive momentum.

[–] MajorHavoc@programming.dev 2 points 2 hours ago

You've nailed it. That's they key bit that organizations of all kinds are going to figure out.

[–] AnonomousWolf@lemm.ee 3 points 20 hours ago (1 children)

Sadly the UX here sucks compared to for profit platforms like Bluesky, I don't know of a good solution, but money is probably needed.

[–] MajorHavoc@programming.dev 1 points 2 hours ago

Open source projects aren't doomed to lousy UX forever.

Shoves GNUImp behind a desk with a foot.

Just look at recent releases of Gnome and KDE. We can have nice things, it just takes time.

[–] DaseinPickle@leminal.space 14 points 1 day ago (13 children)

Non profit coops. It need to be people owned.

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[–] skookumasfrig@sopuli.xyz 16 points 1 day ago (2 children)

Regardless of the size of the sponsor, commercial sponsorship would be fine, as long as they don't post ads or try to influence the content in any way.

Unfortunately, that's a combination that likely will never happen. Imagine if Reddit never had ads or bowed down to corporate pressure. That's not a viable business model for a capitalist organization.

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[–] hendrik@palaver.p3x.de 4 points 22 hours ago

I'd say this is just like a nice e-mail provider that provides you with email and a bit of cloud storage and a place to sync your addressbook and calender for like $5 a month. We could do the same with social media and the Fediverse.

[–] confuser@lemmy.zip 8 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)

Let's look at email as a history example, google gobbled up everyone for gmail.

If fediverse goes the way of email where it infinitely will grow and compete for the most part eventually businesses offering instances as services will be the norm, we can just jump ahead and try to it right before big tech starts to gobble it up.

[–] 3dmvr@lemm.ee 1 points 12 hours ago (1 children)

Businesses already offer that like elestio

[–] confuser@lemmy.zip 1 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 8 hours ago)

Elastio seems to be a devops platform as opposed to a standalone "buy my service to get a feature rich access to the fediverse or mastodon or peertube specifically, whatever" service like the typical email service providers nowadays

To add to the initial comment, the reason why we would want this is the same reason why we should be donating to instance admins, it only gets more competitive and more work involved the bigger the fediverse gets and the more competitive it gets with offering unique experiences

[–] singletona@lemmy.world 7 points 1 day ago

Non-Profits only. ANY for profit entries will be a poisoned pill at this stage.

[–] Chocrates@lemmy.world 4 points 1 day ago

I just gave boost $4 to remove the ads. I prefer OSS and Non Profits absolutely, but I also acknowledge that we live in a capitalist hellscape and good things take money.

Bluesky app is open source. I wonder if someone would try and replace the ATProtocol API endpoints with Mastodon ones.

[–] m_f@discuss.online 4 points 1 day ago

I think supporter badges would be a good monetization model for each instance. ActivityPub could allow for an arbitrary "badge" field (to my knowledge it doesn't currently have anything like this but I also haven't read the spec), and each server could fill it in however it likes. Other servers/users could limit displaying them if they get abused, à la pig poop balls on hexbear (or whatever it's moved on to being called now).

[–] MyOpinion@lemm.ee 4 points 1 day ago

Non-profits is what we need here.

[–] Emperor@feddit.uk 4 points 1 day ago

Ghost have their code open source and offer paid for hosting which is not unreasonable as you'd to pay to send bulk emails anyway even if you self-hosted (although there are free tiers from some providers if your only send a few hundred a month).

[–] Lumberjacked@lemm.ee 4 points 1 day ago (4 children)

Think beyond VC backed companies. Those get tons of attention because they need it.

Investors = bad. I whole heartedly agree.

For profit doesn’t have to be bad. What if it were a worker/user co-op. Have a free product and have a paid product. If you pay for the product you get a (just one) vote. If you work for the company you get a vote. Users won’t vote for maximizing profit. But the profit means you don’t have to beg for donations.

Craigslist would be another example. For profit but no major investors so doesn’t have to prioritize profits.

[–] avidamoeba@lemmy.ca 1 points 22 hours ago

A for profit worker co-op is very different than a private for-profit. A for-profit worker co-op would be fine ik my book and in fact preferable than a non worker co-op nonprofit.

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[–] 5714@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 22 hours ago

Profits are a bit like internal taxes on wages.

Co-op NPOs should use these taxes to further the company's goals instead of crude extraction into the goals of the owners.

Those aren't perfect, because once they reach a certain size any form of corruption can have big bad consequences. The Fediverse approach to this is "decentralisation", but all decentralisation efforts have an API vulnerability - there needs to be a central body that develops the "language" between the actors.

On the other hand, you might not have an ear for any of this, because you might be dependent on your business' profits.

[–] rglullis@communick.news 2 points 1 day ago

My own Communick offers managed hosting for things like Mastodon, Matrix, Lemmy, PixelFed, GoToSocial, Takahe for those that want to have their own server but do not want to deal with the hassle of managing it or worrying about security updates. I also offer paid accounts: $29/year gives you an account at all of our "flagship" instances: meaning you can get an account on Mastodon, Lemmy, Matrix and Funkwhale.

There are other providers like omg.lol (Mastodon account at social.lol and some other cool services for $20/year) and mastodon.green (accounts cost $1/month).

All of these servers are of course smaller and less popular than the ones that are open for registration, but unsurprisingly they are stable, well managed, free of drama and (AFAIK) never been linked to spammers or trolls. IOW, "you get what you pay for".

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