this post was submitted on 18 Apr 2025
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https://archive.is/2nQSh

It marks the first long-term, stable operation of the technology, putting China at the forefront of a global race to harness thorium – considered a safer and more abundant alternative to uranium – for nuclear power.

The experimental reactor, located in the Gobi Desert in China’s west, uses molten salt as the fuel carrier and coolant, and thorium – a radioactive element abundant in the Earth’s crust – as the fuel source. The reactor is reportedly designed to sustainably generate 2 megawatts of thermal power.

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[–] fullsquare@awful.systems -2 points 1 day ago (11 children)

There were small reactors that ran on thorium. Scaling up all the necessary molten salt processing will be pretty hard thing to do, if this thing can even run continously that is

[–] mosiacmango@lemm.ee 38 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (10 children)

This is the world's largest thorium reactor. There have been other experimental ideas, but not many operational ones. The next largest operational Thorium reactor I can find is called kamini in India, which is 30kw. For scale, China's reactor is 2000kw.

3Okw is a toy. That would power maybe 10 US homes. 2000kw? That's more like 600 homes. Small, but usable. Fits the SMR niche well, actually. Making 1/1000th of the radioactive waste and basically no weapons grade materials locks in there too.

The article makes it very clear its running continuously, which is what they are celebrating. They have successfully refueled it while operating, which is a huge part of the "continuous."

The article is all of 6 paragraphs. It's not a difficult read.

[–] massive_bereavement@fedia.io 11 points 1 day ago (7 children)

As someone that often works for multiple years on pilot and poc projects, can we stop calling those "toys".

Sorry we don't have madscientist money here.

[–] fullsquare@awful.systems 0 points 21 hours ago

i will call MSRs (not thorium power, this is fine) toys until a single 100MWe+ unit gets built up. wanna bet that it won't happen in 20 years?

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