Both giraffes and zebras are native to Africa and share some habitats, particularly in savannas and open woodlands. One interesting similarity is their unique patterns. Giraffes have a distinct spotted pattern on their skin, while zebras are known for their iconic stripes. These patterns are not just for show; they serve important functions.
For zebras, their stripes are believed to help deter biting flies, provide camouflage through a phenomenon called "motion dazzle" (making it hard for predators to single out an individual when they're in a moving herd), and possibly help with thermoregulation.
Giraffes' spots, on the other hand, also offer a form of camouflage called "disruptive coloration," which breaks up the outline of their body in the dappled light of their woodland habitats. Additionally, the spots may help with thermoregulation, as the darker patches have a dense network of blood vessels that can help dissipate heat.
